Diagnosis and Management of Surgical Site Infections: Narrative Review

Alsharari, Abdulrahman Zaki Mutyi and Alruwaili, Wadad Mtharad A. and Saba, Hanan Essam M. and Alanazi, Nujud Menwer R. and Alkhaldi, Afkar Bader M. and Alruwaili, Mariyah Mohammed M. and Alhumud, Maryam Bakr H. and Alfaleh, Lubna Abdulrazaq Z. and Bakri, Farah Faisal R. and Alsharari, Shaima Naif M. and Alhajouj, Ahmed Musleh H. (2021) Diagnosis and Management of Surgical Site Infections: Narrative Review. Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, 33 (54B). pp. 65-71. ISSN 2456-9119

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Abstract

Infection of the wound after surgery is a regular occurrence. Wound infection is a complicated process that involves a molecular interplay between numerous biological processes. Wound infections are associated with a high rate of morbidity and mortality. Surgical site infections are a common surgical complication that affects approximately 3%-6% of all surgical procedures according to different studies. Surgical site infections (SSIs) cause negative consequences in patients, such as prolonged hospitalization and mortality. Each incision causes wound contamination, however there are established techniques to reduce the incidence of SSI. Improved adherence to evidence-based preventative strategies such as adequate antibiotic prophylaxis, in particular, can help to reduce the rate of SSI. The sort of procedure used determines the correct diagnosis of SSI. Early detection, on the other hand, is critical for good management of all surgical operations. Consistent antibiotic therapy, wound drainage, and, if necessary, vigorous wound debridement are all part of the treatment for SSI. Following that, wound management is determined by the location and nature of the infection.

This study aims to: Diagnosis and Management of Surgical Site Infections. In this review we will be looking at surgical site infections epidemiology, etiology, diagnosis and management.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: ScienceOpen Library > Medical Science
Depositing User: Managing Editor
Date Deposited: 18 Mar 2023 08:01
Last Modified: 17 Jul 2024 09:39
URI: http://scholar.researcherseuropeans.com/id/eprint/337

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